Ontario · FSRA · Level 2 licensees arrange private mortgages

Private mortgage lenders in Ontario (2026): rates, the power of sale timeline and the FSRA rules that protect you

Toronto, GTA and Ontario rates with APR, the power of sale timeline and the FSRA rules that protect you.

15.8%of Ontario mortgages are private
35 daysto redeem after a Notice of Sale
Level 2agents only
FSRAregulator

Ontario is Canada's largest private mortgage market: 65,233 private mortgages worth $32.0 billion in 2024, 15.8% of all mortgages by count (FSRA). Private first mortgages run 7.49% to 11.49% interest-only in November 2026. Mortgage Directory's October 2026 median starting rate was 7.69%. Seconds run 9.49% to 14.99%. Add a 1-3% lender fee and a 1-2% broker fee. Lenders go to 75% loan-to-value in the GTA and 65-70% elsewhere. Ontario uses power of sale: a lender can serve a Notice of Sale after 15 days in default, you then have 35 days to redeem, and the house can be listed after that with no court order. Only a Level 2 agent or a broker may arrange a private mortgage. You must receive FSRA's written disclosure at least two business days before signing.

Licensing note. Private mortgages in Ontario are arranged under the brokerage's FSRA licence by a Level 2 licensed agent or broker. Our FSRA brokerage licence number and the licensed individual for Ontario files are in the footer. If an Ontario file is outside our licence, we tell you on the first call and refer you to a licensed Ontario brokerage at no cost to you.

Where in Ontario we lend

The GTA (Toronto, Mississauga, Brampton, Vaughan, Markham, Scarborough), Hamilton and Niagara, Kitchener-Waterloo and Guelph, London, Barrie, Oshawa and Durham, and Ottawa. Loan-to-value steps down outside the Greater Golden Horseshoe and Ottawa: expect 65% in smaller centres and 50-60% on rural property. Condos in the 416 and 905 work at normal pricing. Pre-construction assignments, co-ops and properties with open building violations do not.

Local rates, limits and rules for each city:

Ontario private mortgage rates and fees by loan-to-value, November 2026

Loan-to-valueFirst mortgageSecond (combined)Lender feeWhere
Up to 55%7.49-8.49%9.49-10.49%1-2% (min $2,000)All of Ontario
55-65%8.49-9.49%10.49-11.99%1.5-2%All of Ontario
65-70%9.49-10.49%11.99-12.99%2%GTA, Hamilton, Ottawa, KW, London
70-75%10.49-11.49%12.99-13.99%2-3%GTA and Ottawa
75-80% combinedNot offered13.99-14.99%3% (min $4,000)416/905, strong properties

Interest-only, 12-month terms. Broker fee 1-2%, in the FSRA disclosure before commitment. Legal $1,800-3,000 (two lawyers; Toronto costs more). Appraisal $450-700 plus HST. Example APR: $120,000 second at 11.99% with 2% + 2% fees and $2,200 legal and appraisal, 12 months: 17.82%. Calculator and full tables.

Who the private mortgage lenders in Ontario are

Ontario has more private money than anywhere in Canada, and the quality varies. We place files with established MICs: Westboro Investment (Ottawa, broker-only), Magenta Capital (Ottawa, rates from 5.84% at low LTV), BFT MIC (Hamilton, $50K-$5M, fully open), CMI Financial Group (Mississauga), Atrium MIC (TSX-listed), Hosper, Ginkgo, plus Calvert Home Mortgage, Alta West, Antrim, Three Point, VWR and Armada lending into Ontario from the west. In the GTHA, MIE arrears reached 11.14% in Q1 2026 (CMHC), so some lenders are stressed and quicker to enforce. A lender that will renew at month 12 if your exit slips is worth a quarter point. The verified list.

Private mortgage lenders in Toronto and the GTA

About 17% of GTA mortgages by count are private (WOWA, using FSRA's 2024 data). Toronto is also where private lending is most stressed: MIE arrears in the Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area hit 11.14% in Q1 2026 (CMHC). That changes how we pick a lender for a Toronto file.

  • Toronto lenders we use: CMI Financial Group (Mississauga), Atrium MIC, DV Capital, Hosper Mortgage, Ginkgo MIC and Tribecca Finance, plus Calvert, Alta West, Three Point and VWR lending in from the west.
  • Loan-to-value: up to 75% on a first and 80% combined on a second for detached homes and larger condos in the 416 and 905. Condos under 500 square feet and pre-construction assignments get less or nothing.
  • Land transfer tax: buyers in the City of Toronto pay both the Ontario and the municipal land transfer tax. On a purchase, that double tax is often why the cash comes up short and a private second or bridge is needed.
  • Pick a lender that will renew. With GTHA arrears this high, some lenders enforce fast. We favour lenders with a record of renewing when an exit slips by a few months.

We do not have a Toronto office. Toronto files are handled from Surrey with Toronto appraisers and lawyers, under the brokerage's FSRA licence.

How power of sale works in Ontario, and where a private mortgage fits

Ontario lenders do not need a court order to sell. Under the Mortgages Act a lender can use power of sale once a mortgage is 15 days in default, by serving a Notice of Sale (the "red notice" by registered mail) that gives you 35 days to pay the arrears and costs. That makes Ontario the fastest enforcement regime of the three provinces. Days matter most here.

StepWhat happensYour window
Day 1-15 in defaultMissed payment. Lender's lawyer sends a demand. Legal costs start.Pay the arrears or refinance before the notice is served. Cheapest point.
Notice of Sale (after day 15)Formal 35-day redemption notice to you and everyone on title.35 days to pay arrears, interest and costs in full, or to refinance or sell.
Day 36 onwardLender may list the property and accept an offer. Costs now include listing, sometimes a receiver.A private payout is still possible until a firm sale is accepted, but costs grow weekly.
Sale closesLender takes what it is owed plus costs. Surplus to you. Shortfall can be pursued.Too late for a mortgage. Any surplus must be claimed.

Power-of-sale listings in Ontario are up about 59% year over year to a 24-month high (broker index, October 2026). Toronto arrears have more than quadrupled from their post-pandemic lows (CMHC, February 2026). A private first that pays the arrears and the lender's costs inside the 35 days is the standard rescue. What to send on day one.

What FSRA requires of your broker

  • Level 2 or broker licence. Since 1 April 2024, Level 1 agents may only deal with banks and other regulated lenders. Only a Level 2 agent or a mortgage broker may arrange a private mortgage. Ask which level the person helping you holds.
  • Written disclosure at least two business days before you sign (O. Reg. 188/08 s.35). It shows the lender, every fee, who pays the broker, the term, renewal provisions and any conflict, and the cost of borrowing as an APR. The wait is there so you can read it and get legal advice. (Form 1 is the separate disclosure the private lender or investor receives.)
  • APR disclosure under O. Reg. 191/08. FSRA's 2024 review found only 35.5% of private files stated APR correctly and 28.6% left out charges. Ours includes the lender fee, broker fee and legal costs.
  • Brokerage name and licence number on all public material (O. Reg. 188/08 s.6). That is why they are on every page here.
  • Enforcement is active. FSRA brought 43 mortgage-sector actions in 2024-25. 2026 penalties include $85,000 against a brokerage for undisclosed fees and falsified income.

Common Ontario situations

Notice of Sale received

35 days. Send the notice, your last mortgage statement and a photo of the property today. A commitment inside 48 hours is realistic when the equity is there. Stop the process.

CRA lien on title

Toronto realtors, contractors and the self-employed with unfiled years. A private second pays CRA at closing through the lawyer. The lien is discharged. CRA tax debt.

Consumer proposal and renewal

Will the proposal stop your renewal? Sometimes. Paying it out with equity can start the credit-rebuild clock, and sometimes it costs more than it saves. Both columns.

Bridge without a firm sale

Buyer's financing fell through two weeks before your purchase closes. A private bridge on both properties, open after 90 days. Bridge loans.

Ontario private mortgage questions

Who is the best private lender in Ontario?

There is no ranking that holds across files. For a GTA first at 65% LTV, a MIC such as CMI, Atrium or Calvert. For an Ottawa file, Westboro or Magenta. For a Hamilton second, BFT. The best lender is the one that fits your LTV and timeline at the lowest all-in cost and will renew if your exit slips.

How long do I have after a Notice of Sale in Ontario?

Thirty-five days from service to pay the arrears, interest and the lender's costs in full. The notice can only be served after 15 days in default. After the 35 days the lender may list without going to court.

Can I sell the house myself during power of sale?

Yes, until the lender accepts a firm offer. A sale on your terms almost always nets you more than a lender's sale. A private mortgage can also buy the time to sell properly rather than at a discount.

Can the lender sue me for a shortfall in Ontario?

Yes. Ontario mortgages are full recourse. If the sale does not cover the debt and costs, the lender can pursue you for the difference. Act inside the 35 days rather than let the lender sell.

What disclosure do I get, and am I bound once I sign a commitment?

Your brokerage must give you a written disclosure listing the lender, all fees, the term, any conflicts and the APR, at least two business days before you commit. Form 1 is a different form, for the lender or investor. A signed commitment letter can carry a commitment fee if you walk away. Read it with your lawyer. We never present one without the fee sheet first.

Will a private mortgage show on my credit report?

Most private lenders do not report to Equifax or TransUnion. It will not help your score, and it will not hurt it. B-lenders and banks will see it on title and ask for the payout statement.

Sources. FSRA, 2024 Private Residential Mortgage Lending in Ontario Report (20 August 2025) · FSRA Mortgage Brokering Sector Supervision Plan 2025-26 · O. Reg. 188/08 ss.6, 35, 36; O. Reg. 191/08; O. Reg. 409/07 · Mortgages Act (Ontario) ss.24, 31, 32, 42 · CMHC Residential Mortgage Industry Report, Fall 2026 · Canadian Mortgage Trends, FSRA enforcement, April 2026 · Mortgage Directory private rates, October 2026 · lender websites, checked 5 November 2026.

Real people, not a call centre

Talk it through with a licensed broker before you decide

Tell us what is going on in a few lines. We call you back the same day with what lenders will say, what it costs in dollars, and how you get back to a bank. If private is the wrong tool, we say so.

  • Your full cost, in dollars, before you commit
  • The lender named on your commitment letter
  • A written plan to exit within 12-24 months
Asim Ali, Mortgage BrokerAsim Ali, Mortgage Broker
Surrey office · BC, Alberta and Ontario
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Asim Ali, Mortgage Broker

Asim Ali, Mortgage Broker

Licensed in BC, Alberta and Ontario · (604) 591-3590

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